Ingredients

10 tablespoons (1 1/4 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature 

1 1/3 cups granulated sugar 

1 large egg yolk 

1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, (spooned and leveled) 

1/2 cup cocoa powder 

1 teaspoon baking powder 

1/2 teaspoon baking soda 

1/2 teaspoon coarse salt 

1/4 cup Caramel Sauce for Chocolate Pudding Cakes, cooled 

3/4 cup (1 1/2 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature 

1 1/2 cups confectioners' sugar 

Preparation

Preheat oven to 375 degrees, with racks in upper and lower thirds. In a large bowl, beat together butter and sugar with a wooden spoon or electric mixer until pale and fluffy; stir in egg yolk.

In another bowl, whisk together flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, baking soda, and salt; stir flour mixture into butter mixture until a dough forms. Drop dough by level teaspoons, 1 inch apart, onto 2 parchment-lined baking sheets.

Bake until cookies are puffed and cracked, about 8 minutes, rotating sheets halfway through. Remove sheets from oven and tap firmly on a counter to flatten cookies. Transfer cookies to wire racks and let cool completely. (To store, keep in an airtight container, up to 3 days.)

Make frosting: In a bowl, beat together caramel and butter with a wooden spoon until smooth; gradually beat in confectioners’ sugar until smooth. Spread frosting on flat sides of half the cookies and top with remaining cookies.